confuse the mark, build him up repetitively and let him believe he is close to the big win. This contract arrangement locks the carny-cops in as quasi-employees of the carnival or carnival sponsor and shares carnival profits in the form of pay. A week after Dearborns Arab festival, Sandra Thomas took her Today show hidden camera investigation crew to NAMEs midways in Biloxi, Mississippi, and Indianapolis, Indiana, to see if the NAME carnivals at those locations displayed crooked games. I was a carnie for a summer. To view the full story in, NBC producer Sandra Thomass Today show and Dateline features used several hidden cameras at NAMEs carnivals in June, 2012, and were able to capture on film and describe the agents cheating deadening ball maneuver during both NBC 2012, narrated by NBCs national correspondent Jeff Rossen, entitled , Are carnival games cheating you - and your kids? ;)) He was a fun drunk, too! I completed a larceny report for Steve, who told about the carnival patch and offered to lend me the book by John Scarne entitled. I got into the life through family, and though I'm in college now, I will likely go out again next season. The long hours of travel, erection (no pun intended, as I cant even imaging a Carny getting a hard-on with all the Meth in thier system) and tear-down of the carnival are custom-made for Meth abuse and Nut-jobs. The cost of play builds exponentially. These small carnys get seedier every year. David Malhalab, also with me at the time, phoned in a request for service to the Dearborn Heights police, asking them to respond to investigate this larceny with the 13-year-old victim waiting and with the perpetrator still operating the game in question. The assailants who were masked and armed ambushed the camp and used chains and padlocks to restrain their victims. [citation needed] Most carnies no longer use cant, but some owners/operators and "old-timers" ("half yarders") still use some of the classic terms. According to information from a Dearborn police officer, in confidence, the police department security hired to patrol Dearborns Arab International Festival is annually awarded a $10,000 contract by festival sponsor, American Arab Chamber of Commerce, to pay overtime for the services of off-duty police officers who patrol the four-day event. I did grounds crew and stage setup for county fairs for a summer after high school. Convicted of bank loan schemes in 1986 and never spending a day in prison, the Gregorys befriended Tony Rodham, brother of President Bill Clintons wife, and now presidential candidate, Hillary Rodham Clinton, and were awarded the contracts to operate his carnival, United Shows of America Inc., for President Clintons White House Press Picnic in 1998 and 2000. One of the top leaders of the Dixie Mafia, Kirksey McCord Nix Jr., had been caught running a scam from prison and even ordering a mob hit from behind bars. He bought a truck-mounted merry-go-round and charged people 10 cents to ride it. (No, not that Cecil. In this CBS News Online, July 12, 2011, video expos, U.S. Halat was released from prison in 2012, while Nix continues serving a life sentence. The ongoing investigation comes as police officials and some lawmakers are calling for legislation that would require background checks for carnival workers, a measure they say is vital to protecting children from transient workers with sordid pasts. I conservatively estimate NAME to be a $150 million-per-year corporation based on its stated 15-million fairgoers annually and on an average of only $10 per capita. While we cultivate our childrens childhood memories, our own become entwined with theirs. A wheel of fortune in progress on a for-profit carnival midway would be a case of illegal gambling. he government contended Lovett and Randall Roach (Magic Midway carnival owner) schemed from 2004 until September 27, 2013, when Lovett retired. In 2003, Frank popped for another $5,000 for the campaign of New Mexico Democrat governor-elect, Bill Richardson. My dad owns a traveling carnival. On November 29, 2002, Frank peeled off $5,000 in the same Florida account only days after Jeb Bush was reelected to governor. WebEmployees felt differently about being labeled a carnie, a name colloquially used to describe carnival workers. They live on the road throughout the summerand fall, setting up and tearing down rides, or hosting games to bilk people out of their money (unless you know the secrets to beating their tricks). They dont! State law prohibits child sex offenders from working at a carnival. Carol Stream has one of the stronger local ordinances, barring felons convicted in the past five years from working as carnival employees. Gaffed and chance-based games from the same carnival companies travel to thousands of carnival lots and fairs each year. In all three cases, the police refused to write a basic incident report upon complaints and requests for assistance. Add to that the fact that their livelihood is specifically and directly derived from extracting money from members of said society, and it shouldnt be surprising that there is some shadiness there. Now, lets go back to the first question: Have you ever played a carnival game and felt cheated? This add-up-the-score ruse, which comes in many captivating forms, involves a brilliant system of cheating, accompanied by vague, complicated rules. Instead, the Dixie Mafia was a rag-tag band of crooks who were willing to do just about any crime if there was money involved. A 9-day North Carolina State Fair has grossed $9 million for the state. But despite the massive crackdown on former members that followed, many believe that the group is still secretly active today. So, the grifter swiftly adds up the total with sleight of hand (two hands at a time), and announces a false (fairbank) number, 44, which corresponds to 50 yards on the puzzling conversion chart. During the 1960s, a group of criminals known as the Dixie Mafia began to creep across cities and towns in the South. He would come up to my Moms (his sisters) house and stay while he would talk to the lawyers and go to court and stuff. Which Animated Disney Movie Should Get A Horror Adaptation Next? Moreover, the practice of carnival owners paying police departments direct is risky and, if unchecked, sets up a dubious relationship which tends to defeat the mission of law enforcement. Dang, and I bet the smile you give wouldve made me buy more of whatever you were selling. Patrick Jane, the title character of the CBS crime drama The The life is really like a frat house on wheels:rampant [use of illicit substances]abounds. For example, according to campaign contribution records, Frank Zaitshik, Wade Shows owner, his wife Melissa, and son Garrington, contributed a combined total of $11,500 to the Michigan Democratic Central Committee on September 5, 2002, one month before Democrat Jennifer Granholm was elected governor of Michigan. Authorities on enforcement of carnival games estimate that 25 percent of all carnival games nationwide are fraudulent. Carnivals have close ties to not only organized crime but to local law enforcement. The same carny-cops (police officers patrolling the midway), and the same returning interstate carny-outlaws appear to be working in concert for income at annual extravaganzas. We take pride in what we do. No roots, no stability. Another 25 percent are illegal since they are gambling games. Also available from Amazon, With the purpose of writing about true crime in an authoritative, fact-based manner, veteran journalists J. J. Maloney and J. Patrick OConnor launched Crime Magazine in November of 1998. Step right up to the king of all carnival rip-offs, Razzle Dazzle, which searches for and destroys its prey. Migrant workers in the fairs and carnivals often assemble rides with no safety training and equipment. On the night of November 29, 1988, near the impoverished Marlborough neighborhood in south Kansas City, an explosion at a construction site killed six of the citys firefighters. Arrive at location in the afternoon, after working the last spot all night. The FBI and game enforcement experts are available to present seminars to police departments. The various suspect games on NAMEs midway, vividly depicted in Biloxi and Indianapolis, are featured in, This game is not only fraudulent, (deception for money), it is much worse when adults steal from young kids. Rides at America's carnivals are operated by seasonal, migrant workers who can work long, As such, yeah, they do sometimes attract the less than savory folks. Richardson was aware that I had been police trained and experienced in enforcement of carnival games. Tubs of Fun, known as a bucket games, consist of plastic tubs which replace the old bushel baskets, where the agent is able to execute an unnoticeable stealthy trick only when demonstrating how easy it is to win.. This is lawful gambling provided that the event is licensed and monitored by the state. In the 1960s, the Dixie Mafia emerged as a loose confederation of crooks and con artists based in Biloxi, Mississippi. As for the coworkers I got along with, I never asked them about their criminal background, so I couldnt tell you. What the Greatest Showman Got Totally Wrong, The Bittersweet Story of Jumbo the Elephant, Carnival Workers Describe What The Life Is Really Like. A report by the U.S. House Committee on Government Reform concluded that United Shows of America, Inc. paid Rodham $240,000 for undocumented consulting services. This game is not only fraudulent, (deception for money), it is much worse when adults steal from young kids. Exclusive to Razzle is its signature conversion chart.. The owner, manager, or patch of a carnival who pays police security, either directly or indirectly through a third party, with the expectation of having police-protected illegal games, would be in violation of the federal RICO Act (Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations) U.S. Code, Title 18, Part 1, Chapter 11, section 201, Bribery of public officials. Gifts and gratuities handed out for the same purpose also amount to bribery. Carnivals are ubiquitous in the Garden State, but an aura of mystery swirls around the people who stage the phantasmagoric spectacles that light up empty fields Assisting the NBCs Today show (and reimbursed for expenses) as their police carnival games expert, I was assigned by Thomas to investigate Michigan carnivals and especially the games at the 2012 Arab Festival, which draws about 300,000 patrons. Theyre not really shady, theyre just poor and scraping by. Griffin is one of at least three traveling carnival workers who have been arrested in Bucks County since 2013 with criminal records one of them for crimes Pleeeeease! To top it all, the presence of uniformed police foot patrols on the midway creates imagined credibility and an erroneous impression of a safe and secure ambiance; a thriving situation and safeguard for migrating grifters (carnival jargon for swindlers). It was a crime spree that spanned four generations and crossed multiple states from Texas to Oregon, beginning in the early 1920s with ancestors who were FacebookKirksey McCord Nix Jr., one of the notorious leaders of the Dixie Mafia. Commit a petty crime in every town they go thru. He died broke shortly thereafter. Since then, very little has been heard about the Cornbread Cosa Nostra. My parents sold the business when I was still young, and I hated them for it because to a young kid, it was so much fun! I think the reputation of carnies goes back much, much further to the suspicion and hatred of people like the Gypsies and extending today to our dislike of fucking hippies. Carnival racketeering is endemic throughout the United State and has been for years. Yes, they are scraping by and yes they are poor, but labor ready hires anyone who is there to work at 6am in the morning . In other words, carnies are not any more shady than other types of work crews that perform similar tasks - its just that people are put off by - to paraphrase Philip Marlowe - having to see the works when the lid is lifted off of life. They will always refer to any bad guys as independent contractors and not employees of the carnival even when they are paying the carnival owner for the privilege of occupying cheating space. The cruise line giant Carnival Corporation and its Princess subsidiary have agreed to pay a criminal penalty of $20 million for environmental violations such as For other uses, see. This complaint and the 2011 complaint to Richardson vanished and both verbal and written statements were never filed in police records. They primarily operated in Biloxi, Mississippi, but the groups reach soon stretched from Atlanta, Georgia to Tulsa, Oklahoma. A worker with a criminal background sexually assaulted three children at Downers Grove Heritage Fest two years ago, according to DuPage County records. The only games legally authorized on carnival midways in the United States are skill-based (unrigged) games otherwise known as games of skill. If skill is not the dominating element influencing the outcome of a game, that game would be considered chance-based or a game of chance. All chance-based games are considered gambling games and are illegal when operated on privately owned carnival midways; for example, a game which is set up in a way, which only luck can win a prize, is illegal gambling. . Because of the mixture of carnival-related contract money and politics, the unwritten rule in Dearborn and other towns figures to be: No enforcement of midway games!, NAME also had a contract to pay off-duty Joliet, Illinois, police officers an hourly rate of $49.92 to work security at a weekend shopping mall carnival. With 80 yards and only having to spend $2, the mark, psyched because of such good luck, is eager to buy more spills. Today, carnival-goers lose thousands of dollars in this 100-year-old con game played all over the world. Then, just after the child paid, I observed the grifter evasively remove the deadening ball (gaff ball) at the same time he removed the demo balls. In New York City, the Colombo and Genovese crime families were involved with profits from street and church fair carnival games; their specialty being the game of Razzle. Theyre Other, therefore theyre not to be trusted. Countless other Democrat politicians split another $100,000 from the Gregorys. In 2012, a financial advisor from New York City, who read about Razzle in one of my books, wrote to inform me that he was swindled for a total of $11,000 as a result of playing Razzle at a Manhattan street fair. Carnys got nothin! It usually takes zero years As for my petty crime, I smoked a lot of pot. Gaffed and chance-based games travel to thousands of carnival lots and fairs each year, raking in billions of dollars in ill-gotten gains with virtual impunity. Heres my take on it - it isnt that theyre any different than anyone else in a highly-transient, blue collar labor force, its just that theyre the only ones in such a position who come into contact with average families and kids in a situation where theyre ostensibly supposed to be having fun and the environment is supposed to be happy and jolly. On Sunday, prosecutors said someone driving through Almeda Malls parking lot became the victim of a hate crime when he was attacked by a group of carnival workers. Some of them love their job;some dislike it and do it to get by. I thought the carny rep for being shady came from the idea that carnival games were fixed so you couldnt win any good prices. 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