focus four caught in or between hazards quizlet

Keenan presented OSHA's Focus 4 Safety Hazards: Falls, Caught-In or Between, Struck-By Hazards and Electrocution webinar, and said that it is important to consider a safety and health management system that contain the following elements: Management commitment and employee involvement; work site analysis; hazard prevention and control; and safety and health training. A very simple approach - if the safety hazard is found, it's fixed immediately, or if it can't be fixed immediately, the machine or the piece of equipment, is taken out of service, or tagged out of service and not allowed to be run until it can be fixed properly. (B) OSHA Focus on Four Hazards-fall protection, electrical, caught in between, and struck by; (C) Personal Protective and Life Saving Equipment; (D) Health Hazards in Construction, including hazard communication and silica; (E) Tools, including hand tools and power tools; (F) Excavations; (G) Stairways and Ladders; endstream endobj startxref if working around underground utilities, workers may also face burns, electrocution or explosions from steam, hot water, gas, or electricity. On construction sites, the major hazard related to buried-in or -by is cave-ins of unprotected trenches and excavations. %%EOF 68 0 obj <> endobj xref 68 29 0000000016 00000 n When used properly, what safety equipment can protect operators from being thrown from their equipment and from being crushed during a tip over? 0000002117 00000 n Never get between a rotating superstructure and an immovable object. The employee apparently reentered the trench, and a second cave-in occurred, burying him. Keenan stresses that electrical safe work practices must include an adequate lock out/tag out program, whereby parts are de-energized before working on or near them. catch a worker's body part or clothing and cause injury or death. A good preventive maintenance program, said Keenan, can go a long way in preventing accidents., Potential OSHA Updates Provide Opportunity for Machinery Manufacturers. Safeopedia is a part of Janalta Interactive. No sloping, shoring or other protective system had been used in the trench. And the confidence of the CPGs to know that the systems theyre using on the machines that have alternative methods in place is considerable. On the plant floor, what has changed over the past 30 years concerning worker safety? Had the equipment been properly guarded, this fatality might have been prevented. FOCUS 4 'Caught In-Between' Hazards Trainer Guide CONSTRUCTION SAFETY & HEALTH This material was produced under grant number SH-16586-07-06-F-36 from the Occupational Safety and Health Administration, U.S. Depart-ment of Labor. OSHA's construction safety standards include several requirements that, if they had been followed here, might have prevented this fatality. Two workers were in an unprotected trench reconnecting drainpipes at Fort Bragg on July 24, 2014, when, without warning, recorded as Struck. Show that the amount of heat generated in 1 minute is nearly 65,000J65,000 \mathrm{~J}65,000J. 0000012318 00000 n When the injury is created more as a result of crushing injuries between objects, the event should be recorded as Caught. A laborer was steam cleaning a scraper. h|VrG}LwsGBHHT*E dXd\WrN| ^OwMtZZer^Rjzw.VQMx7WPL7~kNOnhVEn&xt);J8ppCGMpf>WV]&SMLCt!{w8OCAjOV\Uow/pI5Q~Qix!|d64P/`YdF@'; l[~(M=t&P;h( |q]5Xa2Yrq14X9$"m|E4W/m3wcjX}zNX OSHA uses the Focus Four concept as a means of outreach to workers and employers to educate them on the extent of the dangers these hazards pose. Are Workplace Risks Hiding in Plain Sight? Occupational Safety and Health Administration, Top 5 Warnings for Caught-On and Caught-in-Between Hazards, Straight From the Experts: How To Improve Your Total Recordable Injury Frequency Rate on the Job Site, What Every Employer Must Know About Hazardous Workplace Injuries, Building a Safer Tomorrow: EHS Congress Brings Experts Together, 12 Types of Hand Protection Gloves (and How to Choose the Right One), 20 Catchy Safety Slogans (And Why They Matter), Cut Resistant Gloves: A Guide to Cut Resistance Levels. being pulled into or caught in machinery and equipment (this includes strangulation as the result of clothing caught in running machinery and equipment); and. Cave-ins crush or suffocate workers. the event should be recorded as Caught. 0000006090 00000 n This system allows the worker to open the gate, reach in, clear the jam, close the door, reset, restart and get back into production. Workers may also be injured or killed by buried-in or -by accidents in the following situations: Workers who are working underneath large scaffolds may also be buried if the scaffolds collapse. The employees were in an excavation approximately 9 feet wide, 32 feet long and 7 feet deep. and the pipe casing. Read the material in each section to find the correct answer to each quiz question. This includes individuals who get caught or crushed in operating equipment, between other mashing objects, between a moving and stationary object, or between two or more moving objects. This includes individuals who get caught or crushed in operating equipment, between other mashing objects, between a moving and stationary object, or between two or Get started for free! 0000005659 00000 n Each year workers die from 'caught in-between incidents. Events that should be classified as Caught include: Some of the working conditions which contribute to caught-in or-between hazards include: 1. The major hazard related to buried-in or -by the cave-ins of unprotected trenches and excavations. either broke or, the clamp was not properly secured. Then click on each picture to see if you correctly identified the hazards. When a trench is 4 feet or more in depth, a means of egress from the trench must be within _______ of employees in the trench. 0000015843 00000 n was killed. The Mississippi River flows through Louisiana and the Colorado River flows through Arizona. The conveyor Focus Four Caught-in or -Between Hazards 5.0 (4 reviews) Term 1 / 22 When a person is injured when crushed between two or more objects, the incident is recorded as this type: Click the card to flip Definition 1 / 22 A. Caught-in or -between Click the card to flip Flashcards Learn Test Match Created by Lindsay_Pope96 OSHA 30 Construction_A Only trained and authorized personnel should work on lock out/tag out, and there should be training for all employees on lock out/tag out. The employee jumped off the grader but was pulled under the grader as it The adjacent property along the north wall of the excavation consisted of seven garages, with a 10-foot high cinderblock wall. During the year 2020 there were: 231 Caught In-between fatalities 468 Struck by fatalities Caught-In Caught-Between hazards exist when a worker could be caught inside of or in between different objects. \ Injury data is [] Sustainable Heat Sealable Paper Packaging, Packaging World News Roundup: Bottles and Cans, Packaging World News Roundup: Co-Packing and Manufacturing, Packaging World News Roundup: Contract Packaging, Health and Beauty Relies on Sustainability for Innovation. Caught-in or between hazards can result in: C. Multiple lacerations, broken bones, amputation, asphyxiation, or death. As the tractor began to tip, the operator, who was not wearing a seat belt, jumped from the cab. de-energized (locked-out) when they are being repaired, they may cycle or otherwise start up and catch a worker's body part or clothing and cause injury or death. Subscribe to the Safeopedia newsletter to stay on top of current industry trends and up-to-date know-how from subject matter authorities. at the south end of the excavation caved-in and covered the worker. Worker must not be in this trench when heavy equipment is being used. hbbd```b``6 S@$"` Vo"Yd)Xv#}DzU>e"f2H( "?H`P0)& QfH8'&Ob`/ E~ The roller was accidentally put into motion and it rolled toward the spreader. him into the pump shaft. There was no shoring or protective system at the location of the trench. Our comprehensive online resources are dedicated to safety professionals and decision makers like you. Trenches are very dangerous. working between moving materials and immovable structures, vehicles, or equipment. Are there potential caught-in or between hazards in this picture? The bore hole rod had been removed from the hole. Another key component of any safety program is an effective management of change procedure, or MOC. An employee and a co-worker were working in a 9-foot deep excavation installing water pipes, when the south side of the excavation caved in on the employee and buried him. Disconnect circuits and equipment from all electric energy sources. If the required support had been provided for the trench, it might not have collapsed. As he hit the ground, the tractor's rollover protective structure fell on top of him, crushing him. The first OSHA has identified four hazards that are responsible for the majority of losses. 5. The first commitment requires Phillips to purchase inventory for $\$ 100,000$ by June 15, 2018. The most prevalent cause of death in the construction industry is death due to falls, which may account for more than 30% of construction industry deaths within a given year (e.g. Safeopedia Inc. - Before the worker could climb out, 6 to 8 feet of the trench wall had collapsed on him and covered his body up to his neck. The key factor in determining a Caught event and a Struck event is whether the impact of the object alone caused the injury. Trips can occur when a foot strikes an object or stops forward momentum. If heterozygous (e). b. consists of living, keratinized epithelial cells. Workers can be trapped and crushed under heavy equipment that tips, especially if they are thrown from the equipment. 38.7% in 2016). Click on the "Check Quiz Answers" button to grade your quiz and see your score. llt\Z0zLSy XY0EjdJ3Yw v*DDDllD'8m(NK4 0000001560 00000 n N]^B~ $?pduUq^. clothing caught in running machinery and equipment), being compressed or crushed between rolling, sliding, or shifting objects such as semi-trailers and a (a). If machinery is not properly guarded or de-energized during maintenance or repair, injuries You will receive a message if you forgot to answer one of the questions. jumped off the grader but was pulled under the grader as it overturned. Fifty to 150 milliamps, results in extreme pain, respiratory arrest and severe muscular contractions. The third hazard is struck by such as falling objects, rigging failure, loose or shifting materials, equipment tip over or malfunction, lack of overhead protection, vehicle and equipment strikes, backing incidents, workers on foot, or flying objects. 0000004342 00000 n You can correct any missed questions and check your answers again. Keenan said low voltage does not necessarily mean no hazard, and that's a key critical component. If machines are not %PDF-1.5 % Note the increased protection near the heavy equipment and horizontal bracing. The apron weighed approximately 2500 pounds. The employee approached the backhoe from 0000002191 00000 n Another worker was repairing a pavement roller. Nov 19, 2019. 0000006811 00000 n Failure to properly lockout/tagout equipment. The set screw pulled If an employee can reach in, under, around or through to the point of operation, it has to have a guard. The top three rungs, or top two steps, should never be used for standing (but is probably one of the most commonly violated OSHA standards and general industry practices, according to Keenan). The employee's arm was fractured. Severity depends on the amount of current flowing through the body, the current's path through the body, and the length of time the body remains in the circuit. &.6ZufQliYt$%=wyhN:;4X(nCqTC="N}9W!kd,$84lCiJwph?Fxv0M0amq&{qcsx"l&Iw4VA7s{lf+DTW7 1?qj>A_9EJ}O(>- wE, ;n%7} #{O. @BHp X*@.##i% D Typical demolition work is very hazardous. Amputations are caused by allowing your hands or limbs to be caught in or between: Working between the frame and dump box of a dump truck is an example of exposure to a(n): What hazard category includes incidents where a person is injured when squeezed, crushed, pinched, or compressed between two or more objects? Each lesson plan was developed based on specific learning objectives. OSHA issued two citations to the employer. ',` gmYg#,jem\?>:EPl"mD1DnqXu5{ o8Z$u&8~]Z Access Packaging World's free educational content library! 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Phillips uses a periodic inventory system. Both can have serious consequences and need to be taken into account when conducting a job hazard fall analysis. The backhoe was being operated adjacent to the excavation. 0000011320 00000 n 0000001306 00000 n In construction a major cause of buried-in or -by fatalities is _____. Keenan said that management commitment and employee involvement are complimentary, they go together. point during construction. genetics (d). At five milliamps - what a ground fault circuit interrupter (GSCI) is designed to trip at there is a slight shock felt, not painful but disturbing and the average individual can let go. Please answer all of the questions before checking your quiz answers. He was found face down at the bottom of the trench. 0000016286 00000 n 0000001511 00000 n Our OSHA Focus Four Hazards Safety Pack includes four courses with six hours of training to help workers in the construction industry identify, avoid, and prevent these common workplace hazards.
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