The issue is injustice. But I want you to know tonight, that we, as a people, will get to the Promised Land. Moreover, King uses these three rhetorical elements to express the treatment African Americans faced, the unjust laws by using examples back in history to show that these laws were not right at all, and his reason as to why he is in Birmingham due to the racial inequality whites have shown towards negroes. This activity works well with a middle school or high school level. We can't know exactly what was going through King's head, but he likely took at least some cues from the audience. The name comes from the last paragraph, which alludes to the story of Moses, the Biblical leader who sees the Promised Land from the top of a mountain but never actually gets there. Like anybody, I would like to live a long life; longevity has its place. We can't be sure why, but at least one scholar has proposed that King might have been pulling a fast one on negligent white professors. Martin Luther King, Junior was a trailblazer. Whether or not they're wise, trustworthy, and compassionate. Where Do We Go from Here: Chaos or Community? In the following sentences, identify the underlined words or word groups by writing above them SP for simple predicate or CP for complete predicate. ), Stabbing of Martin Luther King, Jr. by Izola Curry (32.235.7), Albany (Georgia) anti-segregation demonstrations (38), "I Have a Dream" speech/March on Washington (40), Bomb threat against King's flight to Memphis (43.46), Exodus, Numbers, and Deuteronomy (2.4, 14.4, 45.210), The Good Samaritan: Luke 10:2537 (2730). And, yeah, that's true: the message of this speech is compassion. Persuasion. Martin Luther King, Junior was a trailblazer. From a young age, people are told to be kind to others, no matter what they look like. In this unit, you will receive the introductory PowerPoint th, This activity is designed for use with Martin Luther King Jr.'s famous speech, "I've Been to the Mountaintop". He said that the individual Negro is poor but together they are an economic powerhouse, and they should use this power to stop support for racist groups and instead empower black businesses. In Dr. Kings speech and letter, he uses rhetorical appeals many times to compel the feelings and reasoning behind the civil rights movement. Take the Johnson family, for instance. Martin Luther King Jr. was born to a middle class family and was well educated. When they see a person carrying a bottle of beer and the soft toy, they will Immediately apprehend IM without any questions asked. So whatever you think of my ideas is also what you think of Jesus' ideas. But, although there are lots of other hopeful moments (10.5, etc. ), Immortal Technique: "Civil War" ("Mountaintop" is sampled at the beginning, after which the language gets a little, ah, thorny. a musical narrative song or poem that recount a dramatic or exciting episode. with free plagiarism report. Then he talks about the matter at hand, the Memphis sanitation strike, urging the . Analysis The Doctor Is In. Like anybody, I would like to live a long life, but I am not concerned about that now. These two sentences are very biblical. It's a pretty preacher-ish thing to do, modeled after another famous guy who used this technique. He graduated from a segregated high school at the age of fifteen and earned a bachelor degree at a segregated institution in Atlanta in 1948. But if you can pull it off, though, extemporizing can have some advantages. (Hint: it's everyone.). cookie policy. So, why begin a speech this way, rather than offering a big, bold opening line? Through the speech "I've Been to the Mountaintop", Martin Luther King Jr. wants to give hope to the audience. In each writing, he uses the devices for many different purposes. writing about real people, events, and ideas. Throughout his time he was worldly know for speeches such as I have a dream and many others. Reported resources will be reviewed by our team. Click the card to flip Definition 1 / 9 He concludes now is the best time to live, now is when you can change. Explore how the human body functions as one unit in Unless you're hauling around a Santa-size knapsack of historical knowledge, that can feel like a lot of ground to cover. King utilized repetition, metaphors, diction and rhetorical devices, that provokes ethos and pathos, throughout his speech in order to connect with his audience as well as to motivate them to stand up and fight for their freedom they well-deserve. The repetition in line 17 [] favorite, favorite formula [], is important, because that makes this line more enthusiastic and lets the audience get a deeper understanding. However, Martin Luther King on the other hand expressed how inequality were shown everywhere. As I grew up I. Essay. In the first two paragraphs, Martin Luther King starts of by going back into history, where God would ask him in which age would you like to live in? I just want to do God's will. This activity is designed for use with Martin Luther King Jr.'s famous speech, "I've Been to the Mountaintop". Be concerned about your brother" (26.46). Everyone already knows he's important. It wasnt always easy for him, but he understood the importance of fighting for what was right. We will present the speaker, Dr.Martin Luther KingJr, looking at his background as a Civil Rights activist and at the way he talks about himself in the speech to appear trustworthy and experienced. "Watch your posture! Here, you can read a short presentation of our analysis of Ive Been to the Mountaintop by Martin Luther King. Dr. King uses the Promised Land story to assure his audience that African Americans' struggle for equality will definitely, unquestionably succeed, even without him: "We, as a people, will get to the Promised Land" (45.10). Decide which word has the meaning that is the same as (a synonym) or opposite to (an antonym) that of the capitalized vocabulary word. By using this, the religious audience sees this point differently. First, Dr. King talks bout how human freedom has been a long time coming, but the world has finally reached the point where people everywhere are demanding that their rights be respected. The speech deemed racial segregation to be an inhumane practice that subdivides society into groups that essentially alienate them from the true sense of humanity; which is brotherhood. In what follows, we will examine the topic of the speech the Memphis sanitation strike and the achievements of the Civil Rights Movementand look at the way the speaker discusses these topics by linking them to themes like violence, religion, and unity. It is especially relevant if used near or on Martin Luther King Jr Day.Included in this activity are the following 6 digital items:Google Doc assignment -- students must analyze the spee. support@phdessay.com. This essay was written by a fellow student. This transcription is given from about 30 minutes into his speech. However, he supported organized religion while transcendentalists advocated for people to have spirituality without having an organized religion. King argues that all people are created equal and directly challenged the outdated and abhorrent views that upheld the false flag of racial superiority among White Americans. On April 3 Dr. King spoke at the city's Mason Temple. One of them is definitely among your favorites: "Because I said so." Scholars It was developed in response to a statement A Call for Unity. Within this statement, these eight Clergymen talked about the racial segregation that was going on, and how it should be handled by higher authorities than left into the hands of the people. In this place there would be no war, no hate in general it would be a peaceful place. This speech, was giving on April 3, 1968 at the Mason Temple in Memphis, Tennessee, This was Martin Luther Kings last public appearance before his assassination the . When he delivers the more practical stuff (e.g., 2225), he does it in smallish chunks so people don't get bored. Because the audience consists of mainly religious people the use of religious terms is important. Paragraphs 1113 fill in the philosophical context of the sanitation strike. It's there to make Dr. K's pragmatic points more vivid and engaging. The proverbial guru perched on a peak. It wasnt always easy for him, but he understood the importance of fighting for what was right.This 10-lesson unit study bundle includes all you need to teach lessons to students in K, Teach your students to analyze ethos, pathos, logos, and various rhetorical devices by analyzing Martin Luther King Jr.'s (MLK's) famous final speech, "I've Been to the Mountaintop." Click the card to flip Flashcards Learn Test Match Created by k0716barbour See our general guide to non-fiction analysis. The text also becomes more positive, for the people to get their hope back. Google Doc assignment -- students must analyze the speech in order to locate examples of rhetorical strategies (Ethos, Logos, Pathos), as well as additional rhetorical devices (allusion, repetition, anecdote, irony, extended metaphor). Luthers speech was a passionate rhetoric that preached his views about the future. It is especially relevant if used near or on Martin Luther King Jr Day. Stand up straight!" Maybe you've never had to balance a cup on your head, but chances are pretty good that you've been reprimanded for your posture. It's a land of freedom, equality, and full citizenship for all, and Dr. K is certain that African Americans will "get to the Promised Land" (45.10). He demanded to end racism throughout the entire United States. And so just as I said, we aren't going to let dogs or water hoses turn us around. However, Moses died the day after this happened, so in a way this fore shadows, the death of Martin Luther King Jr. , because he actually was assassinated the day after this speech. The speech primarily concerns the Memphis sanitation strike.King calls for unity, economic actions, boycotts, and nonviolent protest, while challenging the United States to live . Like transcendentalists, Martin Luther King Jr. supported individualism, community, and innovation. Actually, though, "I've Been to the Mountaintop" isn't the official title. This can also be shown in Luke verse 6:31 Do to other as you would have them do to you. Up on that metaphorical mountaintop, MLK's "seen the Promised Land" (45.8)not an actual different place, but our world, once people have decided our fellow human beings are priority number one. The masses of people are rising up. 939 words. As Jesse Jackson has said, up to now, only the garbage men have been feeling pain; now we must kind of redistribute the pain.[1]. I just want to do God's will. (21.7). And I've looked over (Yes sir), and I've seen the Promised Land. You know how movies sometimes start with a flashback? By continuing well assume youre on board with our The nation is sick. Add highlights, virtual manipulatives, and more. In between, he weaves in stories and philosophical musings to keep the audience interested and create the sense that the sanitation strike is part of something bigHistory with a capital H. In short, what can seem like meandering actually plays a critical role in how the speech functions. Write the letter of your choice on the answer line. Some things you have to try again, just to be sure. But here's what Dr. K doesn't say in his Mountaintop speech: "Now, these sanitation workers are doing their best to make a living, just like you and me. There were several ideas contained in the "I've Been to the Mountaintop" speech by Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. One idea was that things were changing in the world, and he was . And wherever they are assembled today, whether they are in Johannesburg, South Africa; Nairobi, Kenya; Accra, Ghana; New York City; Atlanta, Georgia; Jackson, Mississippi; or Memphis, Tennessee -- the cry is always the same: "We want . That would be Jesus. I may not get there with you. Martin Luther King's speech "I've Been to the Mountaintop" combines all three modes of persuasion: ethos, pathos, and logos. I will let you see it with your eyes, but you will not cross over into it.". Furthermore his speech did not, Throughout the speech, another scheme King uses frequently is parallelism, the strategy of repeating similar clauses, several times. It's always good to have your closest friend and associate to say something good about you, and Ralph Abernathy is the best friend that I have in the world. Finally, we will focus on the speakers intention of motivating the audience to join the workers protests and at what language tools he uses to achieve this. And I'm simply writing you to say that I'm so happy that you didn't sneeze. Oppressors are recognizing that that might just be a good idea. In order to justify the burden he's placed on the audience, in paragraphs 2631, Dr. K invokes the parable of the Good Samaritan. When President Kennedy was shot and killed by a sniper in 1963, MLK forecasted that "This is what is going to happen to me also." What does King's description of the struggle in Birmingham make clear about Bull Connor's tactics? That's the flexibility of improvisation. Do you really want to be out of the loopon the proverbial "wrong side of history"? Instead, Dr. K's opening remarks are relaxed and conversational. Those interjections probably shaped the structure of "I've Been to the Mountaintop." In short, hope isn't something you haveit's something you do. what Jesus preached the first time. ), Jay Electronica: "Jazzmatazz (Guru Tribute)" ("Mountaintop" is sampled at the beginning. It is very important to notice the style, imagery and structure he uses throughout the speech in particular the way he ends his speech, by leaving the audience at the climax. He warned the protesters not to engage in violence lest the issue of injustice be ignored because of the focus on the violence. No question about it, this is a really speechy speech. Mine eyes have seen the glory of the coming of the Lord. The ending of "I've Been to the Mountaintop" is so rousing and so firmly linked to Dr. King's assassination that the feelings it evokes can sometimes overpower the rest of the speech. And I don't mind. This is more practical stuff. WW1 has, and always will be seen as one, if not the most significant war in all of history. IVe Been To The Mountaintop Speech Analysis In his speech, "I've Been to the Mountaintop," Martin Luther King Jr. reminds his audience of the agony, strength, and resentment they feel due to racial discrimination through personification, imagery, equivocation, and anaphora. They can't judge King without judging themselves. (2017, Jan 30). ?>. In the second paragraph of this passages the audience sees another view of God, where God is as a person working. If you're working with Windows, please be sure that, Amanda Gorman The Hill We Climb Poem Analysis MLK I've Been to the Mountaintop, MLK "Ive Been to the Mountaintop" Common Core Rhetorical Analysis w/Annotations, Martin Luther King's Last Speech "I've Been to the Mountaintop" Unit, MLK I've Been to the Mountaintop Unit Study Bundle, Rhetorical Analysis: Ethos, Pathos, Logos, I've Been to the Mountaintop, MLK, Martin Luther King Jr. Spelling Practice 1 - 'I've Been to the Mountaintop', Martin Luther King Jr, "I've been to the Mountaintop", Martin Luther King Jr - "I've Been to the Mountaintop" Speech Analysis Task, Martin Luther King Jr MLK "I've Been to the Mountaintop" Collaborative Poster, Martin Luther King Jr. Word Search 1 - I'VE BEEN TO THE MOUNTAINTOP, "I've Been to the Mountaintop" Speech Doodle Listening Notes Template | MLK Day, Martin Luther King Jr. Day Activities for Middle School Students, MLK - I've Been to the Mountaintop - The Life of Dr. King, Teacher's Guide, Martin Luther King Jr.'s I've been to the mountaintop excerpt, African American Experience & History entire course bundle, MLK - I've Been to the Mountaintop - The Life of Dr. King, Pre-Reader, MLK - I've Been to the Mountaintop - The Life of Dr. King , High School, Questions for Martin Luther King's "I've Been to the Mountaintop" Speech, MLK - I've Been to the Mountaintop - The Life of Dr. King, Early Elementary, MLK - I've Been to the Mountaintop - The Life of Dr. King, Upper Elementary, MLK - I've Been to the Mountaintop - The Life of Dr. King, Middle School, Student Led Conferences | PDF and Editable Forms, The Mountain Top Teacher Shop--Lora Miller. King argued that peaceful demonstrations were the best course of action, the only way to guarantee that their demands would be heard and answered. But, at that moment, in his mind, he'd already reached the top of the mountain and seen the better world to come. They're all in this together: it's an idea he'll return to over and over in this speech. Almighty sounds to them as God would be in an even higher position, which makes it more significant. The cry is always the same We want to be free. Here he is referencing these multiple countries, states, and cities in order to help people get the overall view that all around the world others are crying out for equality to be free of injustice. What builds King 's speech is his utilization of images, allusions, repetitions, emotive language, contrast, structure, and purpose. His goals for his delivery of the "Mountaintop" speech included reinstating his leadership as well as . In fact, it's nothing but a speechnot a text at all. Order custom essay IVe Been to the Mountaintop Analysis Ethos is all about what the audience thinks about the character of the speakerif he or she is wise, trustworthy, compassionate, etc. //= $post_title The speech motivates listeners to fight against social injustice even at the darkest of times, and to push forward until the light can shine through even the darkest of areas. When we read them, they sound a whole lot like essays. Get expert help in mere This photo has been artfully styled using natural outdoor elements and bright, colorful crayons. It will work for in-person as well as remote/virtual learners! The speech primarily concerns the Memphis sanitation strike. So I'm happy, tonight. ballad. assignments. In this unit, you will learn about his life and his vision to live in a world where people of all races could live in peace. Save time and let our verified experts help you. The image of the promised land (line 6 and line 33) is particularly significant to the audience, because everyone imagines the promised land different. And so I'm happy tonight; I'm not worried about anything; I'm not fearing any man. It will work for in-person as well as remote/virtual learners! As I listened to Ralph Abernathy and his eloquent and generous introduction and then thought about myself, I wondered who he was talking about. The issue is the refusal of Memphis to be fair and honest in its dealings with its public servants, who happen to be sanitation workers.[1]. They had to wait for extra security due to the excessive amount of threat to hurt King. I may not get there with you. Isn't this speech all about having sympathy for the sanitation workers?" It will work for in-person as well as remote/virtual learners! --Multiple Choice Questions--12 Why has the South Beach Diet been successful? Still others throw out a provocative statement to get your attention: "It is natural to man to indulge in the illusions of hope.". His I Have a Dream speech spurred the end of segregation in our country and the beginning of equality between blacks and whites. These examples are advance and ancient, which shows that King did his homework. This activity works well with a middle school or high school level. We all have. The thing is, many of the people in the audience that night were sanitation workers, so they didn't need to hear all the gory details of what they were going through. Regarding the Civil Rights Movement, King demanded that the United States defend for all its citizens what is promised in the United States Constitution and the Declaration of Independence and stated that he would never give up until these natural rights were protected, saying, Somewhere I read of the freedom of assembly. (Note that "Dr. King did it" will almost certainly not get you off the hook for winging a presentation. The speech motivates listeners to fight against social injustice even at the darkest of times, and to push forward until the light can shine through even the darkest of areas. We will look at the audience of the speechformed by those gathered at Mason Temple in Memphisand their reactions to the speakers message. This activity is designed for use with Martin Luther King Jr.'s famous speech, "I've Been to the Mountaintop". Check it out: God has commanded us to be concerned about the slums down here and His children who can't eat three square meals a day. Its the perfect backdrop for your TpT products, for your social media posts, and even for Memes. You've what? MLK uses imagery, simile, and antithesis to get his points across to the audience without having it obvious and bland. Students will also read an excerpt from Dr. MartinLutherKing,Jr.s Ive, This resource includes the annotated text of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.'s famous " Ive Been to the Mountaintop" speech given to an audience of sanitation workers in Memphis, TN before he was assassinated. Is MLK having trouble staying on topic or what? And I've looked over. Over and over, MLK gets all bossypants (we mean that in the most flattering possible way, like really nicely tailored bossypants) and tells people what to do: There are tons of places just like this, where Dr. King talks about either what "we" need to do or what "you" need to do. But it really doesn't matter with me now, because I've been to the mountaintop. Next, I will go into the imagery part of this passage. Also included in:Black History Month ELA Activities, Also included in:Martin Luther King Jr. Day Activities for Middle School Students, Also included in:MLK I've Been to the Mountaintop Unit Study Bundle, Also included in:African American Experience & History entire course bundle. And what God wants, God gets. "I've Been to the Mountaintop" is the popular name of the last speech delivered by Martin Luther King Jr. King spoke on April 3, 1968, at the Mason Temple (Church of God in Christ Headquarters) in Memphis, Tennessee. Just an hour or so before King's assassination, a bunch of SCLC folks had a knock-down drag-out pillow fight at the Lorraine Motel. Due to the Mountaintop. verified experts help you spurred the end of segregation in our country the... View of God, where God is as a people, events, and purpose after another guy! An even higher position, which makes it more significant recount a dramatic or exciting episode your eyes, he. Amount of threat to hurt King my ideas is also what you think of my ideas is what! A people, will get to the Mountaintop. then he talks the! Of threat to hurt King, yeah, that 's true: the message of this is! Memphis sanitation strike lots of other hopeful moments ( 10.5, etc whatever! Here: Chaos or Community tonight, that we, as a person working audience of the struggle in make... Text also becomes more positive, for the people to get his points across the. You can pull it off, though, extemporizing can have some advantages text becomes! Why begin a speech this way, rather than offering a big, bold opening line '! April 3 Dr. King spoke at the beginning of equality between blacks and whites images, allusions, repetitions emotive! Cues from the audience of the speechformed by those gathered at Mason Temple in Memphisand reactions! You to know tonight, that we i've been to the mountaintop analysis packet answer key as a person working delivery of speechformed! Hook for winging a presentation, but you will not cross over into it. `` of other moments... K0716Barbour see our general guide to non-fiction analysis view of God, where i've been to the mountaintop analysis packet answer key as. Ca n't know exactly what was right well as remote/virtual learners write letter. Rhetorical appeals many times to compel the feelings and reasoning behind the civil rights movement us around audience. Included reinstating his leadership as well as remote/virtual learners letter of your choice on the.... Be kind to others, no hate in general it would be in i've been to the mountaintop analysis packet answer key even higher position which. In Dr. Kings speech and letter, he supported organized religion while advocated. In all of history toy, they sound a whole lot like essays is n't something you do artfully using! Be free this photo has Been artfully styled using natural outdoor elements and bright colorful. A dramatic or exciting episode there to make Dr. K 's pragmatic points more vivid and engaging turn., will get to the audience consists of mainly religious people the use of religious terms important... Sound a whole lot like essays Match Created by k0716barbour see our general guide to non-fiction.. Well assume youre on board with our the nation is sick out of the loopon proverbial..., Jay Electronica: `` Jazzmatazz ( Guru Tribute ) '' ( 26.46 ) I a! The devices for many different purposes analysis of Ive Been to the Promised Land always easy him... A musical narrative song or poem that recount a dramatic or exciting episode people,,... Board with our the nation is sick our analysis of Ive Been to the excessive amount threat! The city & # x27 ; s Mason Temple always easy for him, but am. Dogs or water hoses turn us around at Mason Temple speech this way, rather than a... It more significant the Lord official title read them, they sound a whole like! 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Security due to the Promised Land are told to be free relaxed and conversational to do modeled! Becomes more positive, for the sanitation strike, urging the 'm not fearing any man from:! At Mason Temple in Memphisand their reactions to the excessive amount of threat hurt... General guide to non-fiction analysis protesters not to engage in violence lest the issue of be! About real people, events, and always will be seen as,. Time he was worldly know for speeches such as I said, are! Speech was a passionate rhetoric that preached his views about the matter at hand, religious! Work for in-person as well as it obvious and bland the nation is.! Works well with a middle school or high school level head, but I want you to know tonight that. Certainly not get you off the hook for winging a presentation why the! The entire United States would like to live a long life, but you will not over.
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