Women in the Mathematical Sciences, The website Haynes was also elected fellow of the Association for the Advancement of Science in 1962. We encourage you to revisit this 2016 article from, D.C. roots and a CatholicU legacy: Cahill family establishes the Leo F. Stock Impact Scholarship, First in-person Gratus celebration honors University's friends and benefactors, Karen Coss Ridenour, M.S.N. [1], Euphemia Lofton was the first child and only daughter of William S. Lofton, a dentist and financier, and Lavinia Day Lofton, a kindergarten teacher. the mathematics department) and at the District of Columbia Teachers In 1930, she earned a masters degree in education. She left the board vocational programs depending on ability. She advocated constantly for equal opportunity for the poor and the abolishing of segregation. She taught for 47 years in all levels of the D.C. public school system, campaigning for better conditions for African-American students and the elimination of segregation. Held by CUA: Papers consist of correspondence, financial records, She was also the first woman to become chairperson of the D.C. School Board (1966). Her family papers are housed in the Catholic University archives. In 1943, Euphemia Lofton Haynes earned her Ph.D. in Mathematics teacher at Miner Normal School; she taught mathematics and served She was a professor of mathematics at Miner Teachers College (establishing their mathematics department in 1930) and the District of Colombia Teachers College. She was also chair of the division of mathematics and business education at the District of Columbia Teachers College. Haynes, who remained at UDC, earned her Ph.D. at 53 from the Catholic University of America, working nearly five decades in Washingtons education system at varying levels. at the District of Columbia Teachers College for which she also In 1966, Dr. Haynes was elected president of the school board and immediately dismantled the tracking system, replacing it with new classroom methods of assessment. She received her master's degree in education from the University of Chicago (1930) and also did graduate studies in mathematics. In 2018, a mathematics award named for Haynes was given for the first time. https://www.britannica.com/biography/Euphemia-Lofton-Haynes, African American Registry - Biography of Euphemia Lofton Haynes, BlackPast.org - Biography of Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes. Harold Haynes died in 1978 and Haynes on the 25 July 1980 at the age of 90. Euphemia Lofton was the first child and only daughter of William S. Lofton, a dentist and financier, and Lavinia Day Lofton, a kindergarten teacher. was a fourth generation Washingtonian, her father was Dr. William [4] This work contributed towards the filing of Hobson v. Hansen (1967) which led to the end of the track system in DC. 1 Euphemia Lofton Haynes (1890 - 1980) As the first Black American woman to earn a PhD in mathematics, Euphemia Loften Haynes was also the first woman to serve as chair of the Washington, D.C. school board. Thus, Her father was a prominent Black dentist and financier of Black businesses in the D.C. area. advertisement advertisement Education on the Committee of International Social Welfare, on the Executive [2] She was named a Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science in 1998. of Symmetric Correspondences;" Dr. Aubrey Landrey was her Lofton Haynes was the first African American woman to graduate with a doctoral degree in math in the U.S. Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes (1890-1980) graduated valedictorian of M Street High School in 1907, from Miner Normal School in 1909, and Smith College in 1914. The position was first held in 1985, and six faculty members have held the professorship since then. She was 90 years old. Euphemia Lofton Haynes became the first African American woman to earn a PhD in mathematics in 1943. S W Williams, Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes, first African American woman mathematician, https://www.biography.com/people/euphemia-lofton-haynes-, http://archives.lib.cua.edu/findingaid/Haynes-Lofton.cfm, http://www.math.buffalo.edu/mad/PEEPS/haynes.euphemia.lofton.html, Societies: National Association of Mathematicians. and member of the Executive Committee of the DC Health and Welfare She retired in 1959 from the public school system, but went on to establish the mathematics department at University of the District of Columbia. September 11, Do you find this information helpful? She was instrumental in abolishing the de facto segregation that had persisted following the Supreme Courts ruling in Brown vs. Board of Education. The Catholic University of America established the Euphemia Lofton Haynes Award to recognize outstanding junior mathematics majors who have demonstrated excellence and promise in their study of mathematics. Through several gifts to the University a bequest to create an endowed graduate nursing scholarship in the Conway School of Nursing, as well as gifts to fund current graduate nursing students with scholarships, and others to support both the Conway School and the Busch School of Business Karen Coss Ridenour, M.S.N. ", Personal papers of Catholic University of America alumna Euphemia Euphemia Lofton Haynes made history in 1943 by becoming the first Black woman in the United States to earn a Ph.D. in Mathematics in the United States. Finally, at the age of 53, she earned her Ph.D. in mathematics from Catholic University of America in 1943. By: Deanna M. Ford Later in Life Accomplishments Euphemis Lofton Haynes become the first . In 1959, she received the Papal medal, "Pro Ecclesia View three larger pictures Biography of Christians and Jews. Teacher's College she was a professor of mathematics. After graduating from Smith College with a bachelor of arts in mathematics and a minor in psychology, Euphemia attended the University of Chicago, known for being a trailblazer in admitting women and students of color for advanced degrees. She then went on to study at Smith College, where she simultaneously taught elementary school as a way to subsidize her cost of living. the university and a prominent Washington educator, who died earlier It was Fikes who first informed us (August 2001) of the existence Haynes taught in Washington, DC for almost 50 years; she was also the first woman chair of the DC School Board, where she worked to desegregate the schools. Euphemia Lofton Haynes (1890 -1980) was the first Afro-American to earn a Ph.D. in mathematics in 1943. Haynes died of a heart attack on July 25, 1980 in her hometown, Washington, D.C. She had set up a trust fund to support a professorial chair and student loan fund in the School of Education, giving $700,000 to Catholic University. In 1917, Martha Euphemia Lofton married Harold Appo Haynes who later became a school principal and then deputy superintendent of colored schools in Washington, D.C. Last Will and Testament of William S Lofton. 08/01/1980]; by In 1917 she married Harold Appo Haynes, a teacher. Omissions? library CAU: http://libraries.cua.edu/manuA-K.html#HAY-LOF; [Houston Haynes was a professor of mathematics at University of the District of Columbia where she was chair of the Division of Mathematics and Business Education, a department she created dedicated to training African American teachers. The State University of New York at Buffalo. 1972, provides opportunities for graduate students, CatholicU Magazine, Class Notes, and Your Profile, Request Alumni Card, Transcript, Library Access, Prayers, Impact Scholarships for the Class of 2027, Light the Way: The Campaign for Catholic University, Benjamin T. Rome School of Music, Drama, and Art, Metropolitan School of Professional Studies, National Catholic School of Social Service. Euphemia Lofton Haynes (1890-1980) earned a masters degree in education, and then went on to earn a PhD in math in 1943, the first African American woman to do so. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). She was 90 years old. ", Here's the obituary from the August 1, 1980 "Washington Haynes was active in many community activities. On March 21, Catholic University held its first in-person Gratus celebration honoring the Universitys friends and benefactors. (1 Vote) Very easy. Haynes was also elected fellow of the Association for the Advancement of Science in 1962. years, died Thursday at the Washington Hospital Center. February, 2016 Mathmatics She was the first African-American woman to gain a PhD in mathematics, from the Catholic University of America in 1943. Born Martha Euphemia Lofton, Euphremia (she rarely used Martha) Dr. Haynes established the mathematics department at Miners first black woman to receive a Ph.D. degree in mathematics. department chair named in honor of Dr. Euphemia Lofton She served as first vice president of the Archdiocesan Council of Catholic Women, chair of the Advisory Board of Fides Neighborhood House, on the Committee of International Social Welfare, on the Executive Committee of the National Social Welfare Assembly, secretary and member of the Executive Committee of the DC Health and Welfare Council, on the local and national committees of the United Service Organization, a member of the National Conference of Christians and Jews, Catholic Interracial Council of Washington, the National Urban League, NAACP, League of Women Voters, and the American Association of University Women. of the same school system that she later headed. In 1960, Euphemia was selected as a new member of the DC school board. [1] Life [ edit] After her death The Catholic University of America used a bequest of $700,000 from her estate to endow a chair and establish a student loan fund in the education department. Just for Fun: Dr. Seuss (Read Across America) by. in the form of a bequest from Euphemia L. Haynes, an alumna of College for which she also served as chair of the Division of Euphemia Lofton Haynes (September 11, 1890, Washington, D.C. - July 25, 1980, Washington, D.C.) was the first African-American woman to earn a Ph.D in Mathematics. She had been hospitalized since suffering a stroke July 25. She completed it in 1943, becoming the first African American woman to receive a PhD in mathematics. She went on to earn an undergraduate mathematics major (and psychology minor) from Smith College in 1914. as chair of the Mathematics Department at Dunbar High School; Following her studies, she returned to education, teaching mathematics at a number of DC public high schools. She was the first African-American woman to earn a PhD in mathematics. then appointed by judges of the U.S. District Court for the District Martha Euphemia Lofton was born in Washington, D.C. in 1890, the first child and only daughter of Dr. Willian Lofton and Mrs. Lavinia Day Lofton. Miner Normal School with distinction, she went on to earn an undergraduate mathematics major (and psychology minor) from Smith College in 1914. Now, he is honoring that legacy through the Leo F. Stock Impact Scholarship, named for his grandfather, a fellow Cardinal. Read full biography Is Euphemia Haynes still alive? Her family papers are housed in the Catholic University archives. and Jews, Catholic Interracial Council of Washington, the Urban League, National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, When she died in 1980, at the age of 90, Euphemia left her family papers to the University Archives, as well as a $700,000 bequest to create and support the Euphemia Lofton Haynes Professorship in the Department of Education. No, she died on 05/25/1980, 42 years ago. Euphemia Lofton Haynes was an American mathematician and educator. Women from 1964 to 1966. As a result the university established an endowed chair in the Department of Education, an annual colloquium, and a perpetual student loan fund all in her name. Women. . A small donation would help us keep this available to all. Euphemia Lofton Haynes went on to teach in public schools in Washington D.C. for 47 years. In 1930 Dr. Lofton Haynes created the Mathematics Department at Miner Teachers College after she became a professor there in 1930. She stepped down from the board in 1968. Also known as: Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes. there is a scholarship fund and a education 1972, wants to make sure others have the same opportunity she did. She was the first vice president of the Archdiocesan Council of Catholic Women, and was awarded the Papal Medal Pro Ecclesia et Pontifice by Pope John XXIII in 1959. She was a first-grade teacher at both Garfield and Garisson Schools, a mathematics teacher at Armstrong High School, an English teacher at Miner Normal School and a mathematics lecturer at Dunbar High School. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. Career and Achievements: Haynes was the first African-American woman to earn a PhD in mathematics from The Catholic University of America in 1943. On July 25, 1980, at the age of ninety, Dr. Haynes passed away and left a legacy that would open doors for black women in science and mathematics for years to come. She cofounded the Catholic Interracial Council of the District of Columbia and received the medal Pro Ecclesia et Pontifice from Pope John XXIII in 1959. Professor of Mathematics, http://www.nps.gov/mamc/bethune/archives/collect.htm. CUA School of Education Newsletter for January 1981, page 1: "The Lofton graduated from Smith College in Northampton, Mass., with a bachelors degree in 1914, and she married teacher Harold Appo Haynes in 1917. Rice were members of her doctoral committee. Euphemia became the first African American woman to earn a Ph.D in 1943. Other pages about Euphemia Lofton Haynes: Other websites about Euphemia Lofton Haynes: If you have comments, or spot errors, we are always pleased to, Euphemia Lofton Haynes Biography, Mathematician. Haynes was involved in many community activities. She was born in Washington, D.C. in 1924, graduating from Dunbar High School, where she was a valedictorian. She retired from teaching in 1959, but went on to champion education by joining Washingtons Board of Education, becoming its president and chairperson in 1966, the first woman to do so. The Catholic University of America established the Euphemia Lofton Haynes Award to recognize outstanding junior mathematics majors who have demonstrated excellence and promise in their study of mathematics. Erik Gregersen is a senior editor at Encyclopaedia Britannica, specializing in the physical sciences and technology. She was the valedictorian of M Street High School in 1907 and then graduated from University of the District of Columbia with distinction and a degree in education in 1909. These thought leaders' contributions should be appreciated, shared and celebrated. Euphemia graduated as valedictorian from M Street High School in 1907, and enrolled at the Miner Normal School, now the University of DC, and graduated in 1909 as a certified teacher. [2][3] She went on to earn an undergraduate mathematics major (and psychology minor) from Smith College in 1914. EUPHEMIA LOFTON HAYNES She was active in the Roman Catholic Church, especially after her retirement. Mrs. Haynes graduated from Smith College in 1914. Dr. Euphemia Lofton Haynes, 90, a former D.C. board of education president and member and a Washington educator for nearly 50 years, died Thursday at the Washington Hospital Center. of Education, and was central to the integration of the DC public Catholic University, 1943 She was also a part-time lecturer at Howard University. She taught mathematics and served as chair of the Math Department at Dunbar High School. The Washington Hospital Center # x27 ; contributions should be appreciated, shared and celebrated for 47 years -1980! 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